Many dog owners wonder whether their dog has ideal weight or not. A dog’s weight plays a big role in their overall health and well-being.
If a dog is overweight, they may struggle with mobility issues, joint pain, and even serious health conditions like diabetes or heart disease. On the other hand, underweight dogs might not have enough energy, suffer from weakness, or have underlying health problems.
Knowing the right weight range for your dog’s breed is one of the easiest ways to keep them healthy. A dog weight chart by breed can easily help you identify what is considered a normal weight for different dog breeds.
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Dog Weight Chart
A dog’s weight depends on many factors like their breed, diet, lifestyle, and overall health. Remember, some dogs may be naturally leaner or bulkier than others, so always consider their body structure and individual needs.
| Dog Age | Underweight | Normal | Overweight |
| 1 week | < 0.5 kg / < 1.1 lb | 0.5–0.7 kg / 1.1–1.5 lb | > 0.7 kg / > 1.5 lb |
| 2 weeks | < 0.7 kg / < 1.5 lb | 0.7–1.0 kg / 1.5–2.2 lb | > 1.0 kg / > 2.2 lb |
| 1 month | < 1.5 kg / < 3.3 lb | 1.5–2.0 kg / 3.3–4.4 lb | > 2.0 kg / > 4.4 lb |
| 2 months | < 3.0 kg / < 6.6 lb | 3.0–4.0 kg / 6.6–8.8 lb | > 4.0 kg / > 8.8 lb |
| 3 months | < 5.0 kg / < 11 lb | 5.0–7.0 kg / 11–15.4 lb | > 7.0 kg / > 15.4 lb |
| 4 months | < 7.0 kg / < 15.4 lb | 7.0–9.0 kg / 15.4–19.8 lb | > 9.0 kg / > 19.8 lb |
| 6 months | < 9.0 kg / < 19.8 lb | 9.0–12.0 kg / 19.8–26.4 lb | > 12.0 kg / > 26.4 lb |
| 1 year | < 15 kg / < 33 lb | 15–20 kg / 33–44 lb | > 20 kg / > 44 lb |
| 2 years | < 20 kg / < 44 lb | 20–25 kg / 44–55 lb | > 25 kg / > 55 lb |
| 3 years | < 22 kg / < 48.5 lb | 22–27 kg / 48.5–59.4 lb | > 27 kg / > 59.4 lb |
| 5 years | < 22 kg / < 48.5 lb | 22–27 kg / 48.5–59.4 lb | > 27 kg / > 59.4 lb |
| 8 years | < 22 kg / < 48.5 lb | 22–27 kg / 48.5–59.4 lb | > 27 kg / > 59.4 lb |
| 12 years | < 22 kg / < 48.5 lb | 22–27 kg / 48.5–59.4 lb | > 27 kg / > 59.4 lb |
Maintaining your dog’s weight within these ranges is crucial for their health. If your dog is outside this range, either too light or too heavy, it may be time to fix their diet and exercise routine.
Dog Weight Chart By Breeds
The best way amongst all is to measure your dog’s ideal weight by breed. Below we have categorized the dog breeds in 4 sections (small, medium, large, giant). Let’s look at them one by one.
Small Dog Breeds Weight Chart
Small dog breeds might be tiny, but they require just as much care and attention when it comes to maintaining a healthy weight. Even a small amount of extra weight can put unnecessary strain on their joints and lead to health issues like arthritis.
| Breed | Weight Range (kg/lb) |
| Pomeranian | 1-3 kg / 2-7 lb |
| Dachshund | 5-7 kg / 11-16 lb |
| French Bulldog | 9-13 kg / 20-28 lb |
| Yorkshire Terrier | 2-3 kg / 4-7 lb |
To keep small dogs at an ideal weight, it’s important to measure their food portions carefully and provide them with daily exercise. Regular walks, playtime, and even mental stimulation activities like puzzle toys can help them burn calories and stay fit.
Medium Dog Breeds Weight Chart
Medium-sized dogs are popular because they are a great balance between small and large breeds. However, they still require careful monitoring of their weight to avoid health issues. Since these dogs are often active, they need a well-balanced diet that supports their energy levels.
| Breed | Weight Range (kg/lb) |
| Cocker Spaniel | 9-14 kg / 20-30 lb |
| Border Collie | 14-20 kg / 30-45 lb |
| Australian Shepherd | 18-25 kg / 40-55 lb |
Feeding medium-sized dogs the right amount of food and making sure they get enough exercise is key to keeping them healthy. If they gain too much weight, they may become sluggish and if they are too thin, they might lack the energy needed for their daily activities.
Large Dog Breeds Weight Chart
Large dog breeds have higher energy needs and often require more food than smaller breeds. However, they are also more prone to obesity and joint problems, so managing their weight is crucial. A balanced diet and regular exercise can help keep them strong and healthy.
| Breed | Weight Range (kg/lb) |
| Golden Retriever | 25-34 kg / 55-75 lb |
| Rottweiler | 35-60 kg / 77-132 lb |
| Doberman | 30-40 kg / 66-88 lb |
If you have a large dog, be mindful of their diet. Avoid overfeeding, and provide them with plenty of opportunities to stay active. Regular vet check-ups can also help track their weight and prevent health issues before they become serious.
Giant Dog Breeds Weight Chart
Giant breeds grow rapidly and need controlled feeding to prevent joint and bone issues. Their weight can put extra strain on their bodies, so it’s important to ensure they stay at a healthy size.
| Breed | Weight Range (kg/lb) |
| Saint Bernard | 50-90 kg / 110-200 lb |
| Mastiff | 55-100 kg / 120-220 lb |
| Great Dane | 45-90 kg / 100-200 lb |
Since giant breeds are prone to weight-related issues like hip dysplasia and arthritis, maintaining their weight through a high-quality diet and controlled portion sizes is most important.
Puppy Growth & Weight Chart by Age
Puppies grow at different rates depending on their breed and genetics. Monitoring their weight as they grow helps ensure they develop into healthy adults.
| Dog Age | Underweight (kg/lb) | Normal (kg/lb) | Overweight (kg/lb) |
| 1 week | < 0.5 kg / < 1.1 lb | 0.5–0.7 kg / 1.1–1.5 lb | > 0.7 kg / > 1.5 lb |
| 1 month | < 1.5 kg / < 3.3 lb | 1.5–2.0 kg / 3.3–4.4 lb | > 2.0 kg / > 4.4 lb |
Regularly weighing your puppy and feeding them a balanced diet will help them grow strong and healthy.
Dog Weight Calculation: How to Determine Your Dog’s Weight
Calculating your dog’s weight correctly is essential for tracking their health. Here’s how to do it:
Weigh your dog – If they’re small, use a pet scale. For larger dogs, weigh yourself first, then weigh yourself while holding your dog and subtract your weight.
Check their body shape – Look at your dog from above; a healthy dog should have a noticeable waistline.
Feel their ribs – You should be able to feel their ribs under a slight layer of fat. If they are difficult to find, your dog may be overweight.
Monitor their activity level – If your dog is gaining weight but not eating more than usual, they may need more exercise.
FAQs
How can I tell if my dog is overweight?
If your dog lacks a visible waist, struggles to move, breathes heavily even after light activity, or has difficulty jumping onto furniture, they may be overweight. Using the dog weight chart by breed can help you determine if they are within a healthy weight range.
What is the best way to help my dog lose weight?
The best way to help your dog shed extra pounds is to adjust their diet and increase their activity level. Switch to a lower-calorie dog food, reduce treats, and add extra walks or play sessions to their daily routine.
Can a dog be underweight even if they eat well?
Yes! Some dogs have naturally high metabolisms or underlying health issues like parasites or digestive problems that cause weight loss. If your dog is eating well but still looks too thin, consult your vet.